Greece is an amazing country with a rich history and culture, as well as vast natural resources. The population of Greece constitutes one of the most important parts of this unique country. Studying statistics and demographic data helps us understand how the population of Greece is developing, what trends are observed and what its current size is.
Population statistics in Greece are of great interest, since this indicator is directly related to the economic, social and cultural development of the country. According to the latest data, the population of Greece is approximately 10.4 million. It is noted that the country’s population has decreased slightly in recent decades, which may be due to factors such as emigration or low birth rates.
Demographic data allows us to study the population of Greece in more detail. The average age in the country is approximately 45 years. Most of the population lives in cities, mainly in the Athens metropolitan area, which is the most populated region. There has also been a slight decline in the birth rate and an increase in life expectancy, which may affect the population structure of Greece in the future.
Greece population statistics
According to statistics, the proportion of the urban population in Greece is about 80% of the total. The capital and largest city is Athens, home to about 3.2 million people. Other major cities in Greece include Thessaloniki, Piraeus, Larissa and Heraklion.
The average age of the Greek population is about 44 years. However, the public is aging as the birth rate declines and the number of older people increases. This creates problems for the pension system and the provision of health care.
The majority of Greek citizens profess Eastern Christianity. Many Greeks are supporters of the Greek Orthodox Church.
The population of Greece is densely distributed throughout the country, with concentrations around cities and the coast. Inland areas and islands in remote locations have lower population densities.
Overall, although Greece’s population is declining, the country continues to be a center of culture, history and tourism. Magnificent ancient monuments, beautiful natural landscapes and delicious Greek cuisine make it an attractive place to visit and live.
Total population
This indicator is important for analyzing trends in population dynamics, as well as for planning social and economic activities.
The population of Greece is influenced by various factors such as natural increase (the difference between the number of births and the number of deaths), migration and changes in birth and death rates.
It is important to note that with the growing number of migrants, Greece has become one of the promising countries in Europe for attracting foreign labor resources. This affects the population dynamics and composition of the country’s population.
The total population of Greece is an important indicator that reflects the demographic situation in the country and is the basis for the development of appropriate recommendations and programs in the field of social and economic development.
Demographics of Greece
According to the latest census conducted in 2021, the population of Greece is approximately 10.4 million. The total population density is about 80 people per square kilometer.
The average age of Greeks is about 45 years. The country has a relatively aging population and is currently experiencing a declining birth rate. However, Greece remains attractive to foreign migrants, especially highly skilled professionals and retirees from other European countries.
The percentages of men and women are approximately the same at around 49% and 51% respectively. The leading cities of Greece, such as Athens, Thessaloniki and Patras, are large municipalities with significant populations.
Traditional evangelical religion is the main religion of Greece. About 98% of the population professes Orthodoxy. Also present are Catholics, Protestants and other Christian denominations, as well as Muslims and Jews.
To provide medical care to the population of Greece, the national health care system is used, which provides a wide range of medical services. However, in recent years there has been a deterioration in the quality of medical care due to the country’s economic problems.
Tourism is an important sector of the Greek economy and contributes to the development of the country. Many tourists visit Greece every year to enjoy the beautiful beaches, architecture and ancient history. Tourist infrastructure, including hotels, restaurants and entertainment complexes, is widely represented throughout the country.
Population distribution by age
Demographic data in Greece provides an opportunity to analyze the distribution of the population by age group.
According to the latest statistics, in Greece the largest share of the population is in the age group of 35 to 54 years. This group makes up about 27% of the total population. Approximately 23% of the population is between the ages of 55 and 74, while residents under 34 and over 75 each make up approximately 25%.
This age distribution of the population has its own characteristics, which may be associated with socio-economic factors. For example, population aging may affect the labor market and the social safety net, as well as require certain changes in the medical and pension systems.
Analyzing and monitoring the distribution of the population by age group is important for identifying demographic trends and developing adequate policy and social measures to support different age groups of the population.
Population distribution by gender
Analysis of demographic data in Greece allows us to establish the distribution of the country’s population by gender. As part of the research, it was found that the male and female population of Greece make up the total population in approximately equal shares.
The proportion of men and women in Greece is presented in the table below:
| Floor | Population share, % |
|---|---|
| Men | 49.5 |
| Women | 50.5 |
Population of Greece
The bulk of Greece’s population lives in cities such as Athens, the official capital of the country, and Thessaloniki, the second largest city. However, Greece’s population is also spread across numerous islands, which are a popular destination for tourists from all over the world.
The population of Greece has certain demographic characteristics. In particular, the average age of Greeks is around 43 years, and the proportion of the country’s elderly population is above the European Union average.
Also, it should be mentioned that the population of Greece is on a downward trend. This is due to low birth rates and high emigration, especially of the younger population, to other European countries.
The population of Greece plays an important role in the country’s economy, determining the demand for goods and services, as well as forming the basis of the labor force. Demographic changes in the country may have an impact on social and economic processes in Greece.
Thus, studying the population of Greece is an important aspect to understand the demographic development of the country and its consequences.
Population dynamics in recent years
Over the past years, the population of Greece has been gradually declining. According to statistics, the population was around 10.42 million in 2019. This is significantly less than the peak population reached in 2011, when the country had about 10.81 million people.
The main factors leading to population decline are low birth rates and high emigration rates. Young people often leave the country in search of a better life and greater opportunities. There is also an aging population, which puts additional pressure on the pension system and social services.
The Greek government is taking steps to mitigate this demographic problem. One of the measures is to support families with children, providing additional benefits and allowances for the birth and raising of children. However, these measures do not yet allow us to change the general trend of population decline.