Antigua and Barbuda is a small Caribbean country consisting of two islands, Antigua and Barbuda. This region, located between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, is known for its beautiful nature, as well as rich history and culture. However, in addition to these factors, the population of Antigua and Barbuda plays an important role in the development and life of the state.
According to the latest estimate, the population of Antigua and Barbuda is approximately [population] people. The majority of the population (approximately [percent] percent) lives on the island of Antigua, which is the largest and most developed. The island of Barbuda, which has a much smaller population, also attracts tourists with its beaches and environmental cleanliness.
The demographic characteristics of the population of Antigua and Barbuda are also interesting. There is a significant preponderance of the young population, with [percentage] percent of the population under 25 years of age. It should also be noted that there is a significant birth rate and low mortality rate, which generally contributes to population growth. Antigua and Barbuda’s population is also culturally diverse, with different ethnic groups speaking different languages such as [some examples of languages].
Understanding population structure and dynamics is an important aspect for shaping public policy and ensuring sustainable development in Antigua and Barbuda. These factors influence the socio-economic status, education, health and other aspects of life of the communities on these islands. Improving the quality of life and well-being of the population is a priority for government agencies and remains an area of constant attention and development.
Population of Antigua and Barbuda
Most of the population of Antigua and Barbuda lives on the main island of Antigua, which is the largest island of the state. Settlements are distributed throughout the island, mainly near the coast.
The population density in Antigua and Barbuda is quite high and is about 197 people per square kilometer. This is due, first of all, to the limited area of the territory, as well as the fact that the islands are popular resorts and attract numerous tourists.
| Island | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Antigua | 87 884 | 97.8% |
| Barbuda | 1,638 | 1.8% |
| Other islands | 477 | 0.4% |
The majority of the population of Antigua and Barbuda is of African descent, descendants of slaves brought to the islands during the period of colonization. In addition, the population of the state also consists of indigenous people — Indians, English, Irish, Portuguese and Lebanese descendants, as well as emigrants from other West Indian countries.
The population itself in Antigua and Barbuda remains stable, although there is a slight positive migration increase. In general, the state’s population is characterized by high urbanization and a relatively young age composition.
Current Population
The population of Antigua and Barbuda is currently estimated at approximately 97 thousand people . They make up two island states belonging to the Eastern Caribbean Island State. Both islands are located between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
As of the fourth quarter of 2021, the densely populated areas of Antigua and Barbuda are the capital city of St. John’s, and the towns of St. Paul’s, John’s Leigh, Parish Harbor and Long Road. These areas are inhabited by up to 90% of the country’s population.
The constant growth of the country’s population is associated with a high level of migration and a low level of natural increase. Most immigrants come from neighboring island states.
The age composition of the population of Antigua and Barbuda is represented by different age groups. According to the latest data, the largest age group is people aged 25 to 54 years. This is due to the fact that this group actively participates in the economic and social life of the country.
However, the average age of the country’s residents is 31 years . This indicates the youth of the population and the potential for further growth and development of the country.
Past population dynamics
The population of Antigua and Barbuda has gone through a number of changes and periods of growth and decline. At the beginning of the 20th century, the population of the islands was small and amounted to about 30,000 people. However, in the middle of the century the population began to actively increase. The 1950s and 1960s saw significant population growth due to high birth rates and improved health care conditions.
In the 1980s, the population of Antigua and Barbuda continued to grow, but at a more moderate rate. During this period the population peaked at around 70,000. However, since the early 1990s, the population began to decline. This trend continued until the beginning of the new millennium, when the population began to increase again.
Thus, over the past decades, Antigua and Barbuda has experienced various changes in the structure and size of its population. Important factors influencing population dynamics are emigration, immigration, fertility and mortality. Demographic changes on the islands continue to influence the development of the country and the socio-economic sphere of life of the residents.
Population distribution in Antigua and Barbuda
The main element of population distribution in Antigua and Barbuda can be represented by two main groups — urban and rural populations.
The urban population makes up approximately 30% of the country’s total population. The majority of the urban population lives in the capital, where the main administrative and economic centers are concentrated. The urban population has access to developed infrastructure, educational and medical institutions.
The rural population lives mainly in rural areas of the island, where they engage in agriculture and fishing. Despite the fact that the rural population makes up a significant proportion of the country’s total population, agriculture in Antigua and Barbuda has limited development opportunities due to the lack of fertile soils and lack of water.
In addition, in recent years there has been a slight decrease in the birth rate of the population of Antigua and Barbuda, which affects the demographic situation in the country. This is due to an increase in the level of education, the development of a government program for birth control and a change in the economic situation on the islands.
In general, the population distribution in Antigua and Barbuda is urban, although the countryside remains viable and plays an important role in the country’s economy.
Geographical distribution
The majority of the population of Antigua and Barbuda lives on the island of Antigua, mainly in its capital St. John’s. The capital is the most densely populated region of the country. Barbuda, in turn, is less populated and has only a few small settlements.
The distribution of the population of Antigua and Barbuda is also related to natural conditions. Most of the islands are covered with hills and mountains, making some areas less accessible for settlement. The population is more concentrated near the coast and large cities, where the main economic and social centers are located.
The geographical distribution of the population is also influenced by economic factors. The majority of Antigua and Barbuda residents work in the tourism industry, which is concentrated in large cities and resorts. This also contributes to the population being concentrated in certain areas of the country.
Overall, the geographic distribution of Antigua and Barbuda’s population reflects a combination of natural and economic factors. The capital and coastal areas are the most populated, while more remote areas remain less populated.
Population density
This high population density is explained by both geographical and economic factors. Antigua and Barbuda are two small islands that are limited by their territorial waters, resulting in limited space for residential and agricultural land. However, the islands’ economy is focused mainly on tourism, which also attracts many foreign workers and increases population density.
High population density can have both positive and negative consequences. On the one hand, it contributes to the development of infrastructure, education and health care, through more efficient use of resources and greater access to services. On the other hand, it can create problems with access to housing, roads, clean water and other types of resources.
However, the Government of Antigua and Barbuda is taking steps to address these issues and ensure sustainable development of the islands, including through the development of urban planning plans, the construction of new residential complexes and other infrastructure facilities.
Thus, population density in Antigua and Barbuda is an important aspect of its demographic situation, which affects various areas of island life and requires effective management and planning.
Demographic characteristics of the population of Antigua and Barbuda
The average age of residents of Antigua and Barbuda is XX years. The country’s fertility rate is below average and is estimated at approximately XX children per woman. The mortality rate is also low and amounts to approximately XX people per thousand population. These indicators indicate a stable level of population growth
The majority of the population of Antigua and Barbuda lives in coastal cities. About XX percent of the country’s residents live in the capital, St. John’s. The country also has several other large cities with a population of over XX thousand people. In total, there are about XX settlements in the country, in which from several hundred people to several thousand live.
Migration to Antigua and Barbuda is positive. The country is a popular tourist destination, which attracts foreign citizens to work and live. About XX percent of the country’s population are foreigners or have dual citizenship.
The demographic characteristics of the population of Antigua and Barbuda show stable population growth, low birth and death rates, as well as active migration growth. These factors influence the socio-economic development of the country and the formation of its society.
Age composition of the population
The population of Antigua and Barbuda has different age characteristics that reflect the dynamics and structure of the country’s population.
According to the latest census conducted in 2020, the median age of the population is 33 years. 33.9% of the population is under the age group of 25, 62.3% is between 25 and 64 years of age, and 3.8% is over 65 years of age.